ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ: ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ – ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯳ꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯔ ꯕꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ – ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯑꯑꯣꯀꯥꯏ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ. ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯄꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯔꯨꯠ ꯀꯣꯖꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

1. ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ – ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯐꯤꯕꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ꯫

ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯕꯣꯔꯟ ꯗꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ (ꯇꯦꯞ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯇꯒꯤ) ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯑꯦꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ – ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

2. ꯀꯣꯍꯤꯁꯤꯚ ꯐꯦꯏꯂꯔ – ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ꯫

ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ (cohesive failure) ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ: ꯱.

• ꯇꯦꯄꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

3. ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.-ꯀꯣꯇꯦꯗ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ 'ꯕꯥꯜꯗ' ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.

꯴.ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ – ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣ-ꯒꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ, ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ – ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯄꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫

1. ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯄꯥꯔꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.- ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ: ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯁꯟ-ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯗꯦꯟꯁ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯍꯤꯁꯤꯚ ꯐꯦꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯟꯗꯔ-ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫

• ꯂꯣ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯁꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯥ: ꯂꯣ-ꯚꯣꯂꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯟ-ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ – ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.

• ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯇꯦꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ MQ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯣꯔꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ; ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

2. ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ – ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫

• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ: ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯔ (ꯁꯥꯏꯂꯦꯟ ꯀꯞꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣ-ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ-ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫

• ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯦꯁꯟ: ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯁꯥꯏꯗꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯁꯥꯏꯗꯇꯥ (ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ) ꯃꯥꯏꯜꯗ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯆꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯖꯃꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

꯳.ꯇꯦꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ – ꯗꯦꯟꯁ ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ꯫

• ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ: ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯞꯔꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯊ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯕꯦꯀꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ: ꯇꯦꯞ ꯕꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ PTFE ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ)ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯀꯇꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ – ꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣ-ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ & ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ – ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

1. ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫

ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯤꯟꯇ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯊ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯑꯦꯅꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ ꯏꯊꯥꯅꯣꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯁꯣꯞꯔꯣꯄꯦꯅꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫

2. ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯖ-ꯄꯤꯊꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯌꯨ꯫ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯍꯤꯁꯤꯚ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ – ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯍꯤꯁꯤꯕ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯔꯨꯝ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯄꯤ꯫

꯳.ꯄꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 180° (ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ) ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫

• ꯍꯤꯡꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, 90°) ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ – ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

4. ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ), PET ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯆ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯗꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ (dust adsorption) ꯊꯤꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫

꯵.ꯃꯔꯝ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯅꯥ – ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, 0.05-0.08 mm vs 0.02-0.03 mm) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯀꯨꯁꯟ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯦꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ (ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣ-ꯒꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ)

• ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯟꯇꯤꯇꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ – ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯚꯥꯜꯌꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯱

• ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ (ASTM D3330ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ) ꯇꯦꯞ ꯊꯥꯎ꯫

• ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ (180° ꯄꯤꯜ, 300 mm/min) ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫

• ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫

• ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫

• ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 5-10 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧ꯫

2. ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯞꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ꯫

• ꯄꯤꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ: ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 5ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯄꯤꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯒꯤ 50%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯝ ꯇꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ 70-80% ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ)꯫

• ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ: ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯇꯦꯞ ꯕꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯑꯣꯀꯥꯏ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯌꯨꯖꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯖꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ – ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯑꯣꯀꯥꯏ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯔ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯣ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯁꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ, ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯌꯥꯡꯁꯨ ꯑꯥꯑꯣꯀꯥꯏ ꯅꯤꯎ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯀꯣꯡ, ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ.

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯁ ꯕꯦꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯤꯃꯂꯦꯁ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯕꯦꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯒꯨꯑꯣ: ꯱. +꯸꯶ 18944819998

• ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯂꯤꯌꯨ. +꯸꯶ 13705266308

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯂꯣꯁꯣꯐꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯞ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛꯂꯤ꯫