ꯔꯣ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯊ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯟꯗꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯐꯥꯎꯟꯗꯦꯁꯅꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯝꯞꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ (ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯏꯅꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯛꯇꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯖꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ)ꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯁꯟ (ꯕꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ, 260°Cꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ), ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯔ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ), ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ (ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯁ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯗꯥꯎꯟ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ), ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ (ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ... ꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ/ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯂꯕꯥ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯣ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯌꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯄꯥꯔꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.

ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.-ꯀꯣꯇꯦꯗ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯳꯷꯰-꯴꯰꯰°Cꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ: 30-90s (thin)ꯗꯒꯤ 3-5+ min (thick) ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫ ꯕꯦꯆ ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 5-15 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯟꯗꯔ-ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯦꯛ, ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ; ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯀꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯥꯏꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ: ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ (ꯁꯦꯃꯤ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯇ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ) ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯄꯨꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯌꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟ-ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ 260°Cꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ (320°Cꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ), ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡ (coting ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ), ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯎꯂꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ), ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯥꯟꯁꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯚ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ (ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯗꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ, ꯌꯨ.ꯚꯤ.ꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯥꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯂꯦꯁ ꯂꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯦꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯍꯣꯠ ꯃꯦꯜꯇ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯔꯤꯡꯀꯦꯜ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯌꯤꯡ), ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯊ (ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ), ꯗꯣꯠ ꯄꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ/ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯦꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ/ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯗꯣꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ... ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯁꯣ ꯀꯚꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ 0.13mm (ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯡ)ꯗꯒꯤ 0.55mm (ꯍꯦꯚꯤ-ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯦꯜꯇ) ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ: ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯗꯣꯄꯤꯡ (ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯀꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ. ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ 105–109 Ωꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯜ: ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯄꯥꯊ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ꯫ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ: ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ (ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ, ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ), ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ (ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ), ꯄꯤꯅꯍꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ/ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯞ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝ), ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯣꯀꯊꯕꯥ (ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯛꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ), ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ/ꯀꯣꯀꯤꯡ (ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯇꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ), ꯗꯤꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ (shrinkage stress exceseds adhesion), ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯄꯤꯜ꯫ (ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯂꯤꯡ), ꯋꯥꯔꯄꯦꯖ (ꯑꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ), ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ (skinning traps moisture), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯣꯐꯤ-ꯔꯤꯡ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ)꯫ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ. ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ: 105-120°Cꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 10-30), 300-450°Cꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯋꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ/ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ (LOI <0.1%, ꯑꯦꯕꯣꯏꯗ>500°C), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ 60-100°Cꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯍꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ (±5°C), ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯗꯤꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 110°Cꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯂꯦꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯤ-ꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (<30°C, <40% RH) ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ (ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.-ꯀꯣꯇꯦꯗ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ)ꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ: ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ (ꯑꯦꯛꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯌꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯀꯥꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ), ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ (-꯷꯰°Cꯗꯒꯤ ꯲꯶꯰°C ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ, ꯳꯵꯰°C ꯄꯤꯛ), ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ (<꯰.꯵% ꯏꯂꯣꯡꯁꯟ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ (ꯐꯖꯅꯥ꯫ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ)꯫ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯗꯤꯁꯂꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯋꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯤꯛꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯨꯗ/ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯦꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯶ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ: ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ), ꯲꯶꯰°C ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ (ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ), ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ (<꯰.꯵% ꯏꯂꯣꯡꯁꯟ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ), ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯔꯠꯅꯦꯁ (ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯚ ꯄꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ), ꯂꯣ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯁꯟ (ꯁ꯭ꯃꯨꯗ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ (ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ,, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ)꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ, ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 3+ (ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔꯗꯒꯤ 4x ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯦꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ꯫ PV ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ (150°C, EVA ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ (≤260°Cꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ), ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ, ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯀꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫